Whether you're heading off on a camping holiday with a caravan, taking the horsebox to an event, or simply making a trip to the tip with a trailer, towing is something many drivers will encounter. But before you hitch up and hit the road, it's essential to understand the rules, limitations, and best practices to stay safe and legal.
In this article, Foray Motor Group will answer some key questions about towing a caravan or trailer in the UK.
The simple answer is yes, you do need a full driving licence to tow a caravan or trailer.
Your driving licence will show which vehicle categories you're allowed to drive.
The speed limit for towing a trailer or caravan differs from normal speed limits.
Make sure you check road signs, as this can vary.
Always adjust your speed limits when towing a trailer or caravan in poor weather conditions, such as strong winds, as these can make it difficult to control the vehicles you are towing.
While you don't legally require separate insurance for towing a caravan or trailer, your vehicle must be insured, and your policy must include third-party liability when towing.
Check your policy to ensure you are covered. You may be able to upgrade or take out a separate policy to cover your towing journeys.
Not every car is suitable for towing. All cars that can be used for towing are given a maximum weight they can pull, known as towing capacity. That capacity includes the weight of the trailer and load.
Your vehicle’s Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM) - also called Maximum Permissible Weight (MPW) or Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) - is critical. This figure can be found in your vehicle’s handbook.
In the UK, the maximum size for a car and caravan combination is 18 metres long and 2.55 metres wide (including mirrors and attachments). You may need special permission to tow it if it exceeds this width.
If your trailer or caravan is wider than your vehicle, you’ll need mirror extenders for proper rear visibility.
Yes! Many EVs are suitable for towing. Their instant torque delivery makes them well-suited to heavy loads. However, towing can reduce your battery range, so it’s important to check the location of charging points along your route.
Yes, caravans and trailers are legally required to display a yellow number plate showing the towing vehicle’s registration.
The best cars for towing caravans or trailers depend on what you are towing, as well as your other driving needs.
However, as a general rule, the heavier and larger the towing vehicle, the better. Four-wheel-drive vehicles can also add extra traction in slippery conditions.
Many of Ford's vehicles are suitable for towing trailers or caravans, including the Ranger and Explorer. At Foray Motor Group, we’re can help you choose the most suitable towing vehicle for your needs.
Contact us, or visit one of our showrooms to talk through towing-compatible new cars and get you road-ready with confidence.
Whatever your question or feedback we are here to help
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