Electric Vehicles (EVs) are becoming increasingly popular, but many consumers still have questions about the advantages and disadvantages of electric cars.
In this article, we explore the pros and cons of electric cars in the UK and try to myth-bust some common concerns, so you can decide if an EV is right for you.
What are the advantages of electric cars? From energy efficiency to lower running costs, there are many advantages of electric cars. Let’s take a closer look.
The electric motors that you get in EVs are significantly more energy-efficient than petrol or diesel engines. EVs store energy in a large battery (usually lithium-ion), which powers the motor. In addition, most EVs have regenerative braking, which captures energy when you lift your foot off the accelerator and sends it back to the battery, improving overall efficiency.
Find out more about how electric cars work
As electricity is typically cheaper than petrol or diesel, EVs are generally more affordable to run day-to-day, which is seen as one of the main pros of electric cars. In addition, as EVs have fewer moving parts, maintenance requirements are lower, which helps reduce servicing and repair costs.
With more home charging points available - many supported by government grants - and an increasingly well-developed infrastructure of public charging points, running an electric car is more convenient than ever.
As EVs don't burn fuel, they don’t release any harmful tailpipe emissions. This helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality.
Whilst there are concerns around the emissions from EV car and battery production, the UK government claims that over its lifetime, a typical EV emits around two-thirds less greenhouse gas emissions than an equivalent petrol car, even when battery production and disposal are taken into account.
Thanks to the instant torque delivered by an electric motor, electric cars offer a smoother driving experience compared to traditional petrol or diesel cars. As EVs are automatic, there are no gear changes, resulting in more responsive performance, instant acceleration, and a more refined ride.
Due to the lack of a combustion engine and fewer moving parts, driving an electric vehicle is much quieter than a petrol car. This not only reduces noise pollution for the driver and passengers but also helps lower noise levels in the local environment – one of the more understated advantages of electric vehicles.
What are the disadvantages of electric cars? As with any technology, there are some disadvantages to electric cars. These range from charging considerations to cold-weather performance. Let’s explore these in more detail.
Range anxiety (the worry about running out of charge) is a common concern for EV drivers. While this has become less of an issue thanks to improved battery technology and a growing charging network, it can still be a consideration for longer journeys. For most everyday driving, EV ranges are more than sufficient and longer trips simply require a bit of planning.
Although major cities and towns usually have a well-established charging network, more rural or remote areas may have fewer charging options. However, the UK government has pledged to invest £400 million over the next 5 years to further improve the charging infrastructure.
The time it takes to charge an EV can vary considerably depending on various
factors such as the battery type and charger output. Overnight charging at home is perfect for keeping your battery topped up
for day-to-day use; however, it is important to consider your charging points
when travelling longer distances.
One of the biggest perceived long-term disadvantages of electric vehicles is battery lifespan and replacement costs. Modern EV batteries are designed to last for 10-20 years, and while a new battery can cost upwards of £5,000, the cost of batteries has fallen considerably in recent years.
Although the range of electric vehicles is still smaller than petrol or diesel options, the choice is increasing rapidly. With a ban on new petrol and diesel cars from 2030, manufacturers are investing heavily in EVs, meaning more models and styles will be available in the coming years.
Electric vehicles generally have a higher purchase price than petrol or diesel cars. However, lower running and maintenance costs often make EVs more cost-effective over their lifetime.
Cold weather can reduce the driving range and charge of electric cars. However, there are ways to mitigate this. Some apps, such as the FordPass, allow you to pre-condition your car by heating the battery and cabin.
Armed with the pros and cons of buying an electric car, why not head over to one of our Foray Motor Group dealerships? Explore our range of Ford electric vehicles and speak to our team who can help you find the EV that best suits your lifestyle and driving needs.
Want to learn about the pros and cons of hybrid cars? Read this article!
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